| Population | 40,448,191 (July 2007 est.) |
|
| Age structure | 0-14 years: 14.4% (male 3,005,818/female 2,826,805)
15-64 years: 67.8% (male 13,758,869/female 13,661,295)
65 years and over: 17.8% (male 3,002,585/female 4,192,819) (2007 est.) |
|
| Median age | total: 40.3 years
male: 39 years
female: 41.7 years (2007 est.) |
|
| Population growth rate | 0.116% (2007 est.) |
|
| Birth rate | 9.98 births/1,000 population (2007 est.) |
|
| Death rate | 9.81 deaths/1,000 population (2007 est.) |
|
| Net migration rate | 0.99 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2007 est.) |
|
| Sex ratio | at birth: 1.07 male(s)/female
under 15 years: 1.063 male(s)/female
15-64 years: 1.007 male(s)/female
65 years and over: 0.716 male(s)/female
total population: 0.956 male(s)/female (2007 est.) |
|
| Infant mortality rate | total: 4.31 deaths/1,000 live births
male: 4.7 deaths/1,000 live births
female: 3.9 deaths/1,000 live births (2007 est.) |
|
| Life expectancy at birth | total population: 79.78 years
male: 76.46 years
female: 83.32 years (2007 est.) |
|
| Total fertility rate | 1.29 children born/woman (2007 est.) |
|
People living
with HIV/AIDS | 140,000 (2001 est.) |
|
| HIV/AIDS - deaths | less than 1,000 (2003 est.) |
|
| Nationality | noun: Spaniard(s)
adjective: Spanish |
|
| Ethnic groups | composite of Mediterranean and Nordic types |
|
| Religions | Roman Catholic 94%, other 6% |
|
| Languages | Castilian Spanish (official) 74%, Catalan 17%, Galician 7%, Basque 2%, are official regionally |
|
| Literacy | definition: age 15 and over can read and write
total population: 97.9%
male: 98.7%
female: 97.2% (2003 est.) |
|
