| Population | 23,301,725 (July 2007 est.) |
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| Age structure | 0-14 years: 23.3% (male 2,758,826/female 2,679,093) 15-64 years: 68.1% (male 7,852,282/female 8,024,429) 65 years and over: 8.5% (male 709,599/female 1,277,496) (2007 est.) |
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| Median age | total: 32.4 years male: 30.9 years female: 33.8 years (2007 est.) |
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| Population growth rate | 0.785% (2007 est.) |
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| Birth rate | 15.06 births/1,000 population (2007 est.) |
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| Death rate | 7.21 deaths/1,000 population (2007 est.) |
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| Net migration rate | 0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2007 est.) |
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| Sex ratio | at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.03 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.979 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.555 male(s)/female total population: 0.945 male(s)/female (2007 est.) |
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| Infant mortality rate | total: 22.56 deaths/1,000 live births male: 24.2 deaths/1,000 live births female: 20.84 deaths/1,000 live births (2007 est.) |
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| Life expectancy at birth | total population: 71.92 years male: 69.18 years female: 74.8 years (2007 est.) |
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| Total fertility rate | 2.05 children born/woman (2007 est.) |
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People living with HIV/AIDS | NA |
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| HIV/AIDS - deaths | NA |
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| Nationality | noun: Korean(s) adjective: Korean |
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| Ethnic groups | racially homogeneous; there is a small Chinese community and a few ethnic Japanese |
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| Religions | traditionally Buddhist and Confucianist, some Christian and syncretic Chondogyo (Religion of the Heavenly Way) note: autonomous religious activities now almost nonexistent; government-sponsored religious groups exist to provide illusion of religious freedom |
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| Languages | Korean |
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| Literacy | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 99% male: 99% female: 99% |
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