Macau
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CountryMacau
Flag
Population456,989 (July 2007 est.)
GMT+8
LocationEastern Asia, bordering the South China Sea and China

see map
Areatotal: 28.2 sq km
land: 28.2 sq km
water: 0 sq km
Ethnic groupsChinese 95.7%, Macanese (mixed Portuguese and Asian ancestry) 1%, other 3.3% (2001 census)
ReligionsBuddhist 50%, Roman Catholic 15%, none and other 35% (1997 est.)
LanguagesCantonese 87.9%, Hokkien 4.4%, Mandarin 1.6%, other Chinese dialects 3.1%, other 3% (2001 census)
Government typelimited democracy
National holidayNational Day (Anniversary of the Founding of the People's Republic of China), 1 October (1949); note - 20 December 1999 is celebrated as Macau Special Administrative Region Establishment Day
ConstitutionBasic Law, approved on 31 March 1993 by China's National People's Congress, is Macau's "mini-constitution"
Legal systembased on Portuguese civil law system
BackgroundColonized by the Portuguese in the 16th century, Macau was the first European settlement in the Far East. Pursuant to an agreement signed by China and Portugal on 13 April 1987, Macau became the Macau Special Administrative Region (SAR) of China on 20 December 1999. China has promised that, under its "one country, two systems" formula, China's socialist economic system will not be practiced in Macau, and that Macau will enjoy a high degree of autonomy in all matters except foreign and defense affairs for the next 50 years.
Internet
country code
.mo
LAST UPDATED ON 17 JUNE 2007