Mayotte
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Economy - overviewEconomic activity is based primarily on the agricultural sector, including fishing and livestock raising. Mayotte is not self-sufficient and must import a large portion of its food requirements, mainly from France. The economy and future development of the island are heavily dependent on French financial assistance, an important supplement to GDP. Mayotte's remote location is an obstacle to the development of tourism.
GDP - real growth rateNA%
GDP - composition by sectoragriculture: NA%
industry: NA%
services: NA%
Population below poverty lineNA%
Household income or consumption
by percentage share
lowest 10%: NA%
highest 10%: NA%
Labor force44,560 (2002)
Unemployment rate25.4% (2005)
Budgetrevenues: $420 million
expenditures: $394 million; including capital expenditures of $NA (2005)
Industriesnewly created lobster and shrimp industry, construction
Industrial production growth rateNA%
Electricity -
production
NA kWh
Electricity -
production by source
fossil fuel: 0%
hydro: 0%
nuclear: 0%
other: 0%
Electricity -
consumption
139.2 million kWh (2005)
Agriculture - productsvanilla, ylang-ylang (perfume essence), coffee, copra
Exports$6.5 million f.o.b. (2005)
Exports - commoditiesylang-ylang (perfume essence), vanilla, copra, coconuts, coffee, cinnamon
Exports - partnersFrance 43%, Comoros 36%, Reunion 15% (2005)
Imports$341 million f.o.b.; note - excludes petroleum imports (2005)
Imports - commoditiesfood, machinery and equipment, transportation equipment, metals, chemicals
Imports - partnersFrance 49%, Seychelles 8.8%, China 4.1%, South Africa 2.8% (2004)
Debt - external$NA
Economic aid - recipient$208 million; note - extensive French financial assistance (2004)
Currency codeEUR
Exchange rateseuros per US dollar - 0.7964 (2006), 0.8041 (2005), 0.8054 (2004), 0.886 (2003), 1.0626 (2002)
Fiscal yearcalendar year
LAST UPDATED ON 17 JUNE 2007