| Location | Western Africa, bordering the North Atlantic Ocean, between Cote d'Ivoire and Sierra Leone |
|
| Geographic coordinates | 6 30 N, 9 30 W |
|
| Zone | Africa |
|
| Area | total: 111,370 sq km land: 96,320 sq km water: 15,050 sq km |
|
| Land boundaries | total: 1,585 km border countries: Guinea 563 km, Cote d'Ivoire 716 km, Sierra Leone 306 km |
|
| Coastline | 579 km |
|
| Maritime claims | territorial sea: 200 nm |
|
| Climate | tropical; hot, humid; dry winters with hot days and cool to cold nights; wet, cloudy summers with frequent heavy showers |
|
| Terrain | mostly flat to rolling coastal plains rising to rolling plateau and low mountains in northeast |
|
| Elevation extremes | lowest point: Atlantic Ocean 0 m highest point: Mount Wuteve 1,380 m |
|
| Natural resources | iron ore, timber, diamonds, gold, hydropower |
|
| Irrigated land | 579 km |
|
| Natural hazards | dust-laden harmattan winds blow from the Sahara (December to March) |
|
Environment - current issues | tropical rain forest deforestation; soil erosion; loss of biodiversity; pollution of coastal waters from oil residue and raw sewage |
|
Environment - international agreements | party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification, Endangered Species, Hazardous Wastes, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Tropical Timber 83, Tropical Timber 94, Wetlands signed, but not ratified: Environmental Modification, Law of the Sea, Marine Life Conservation |
|
| Geography - note | facing the Atlantic Ocean, the coastline is characterized by lagoons, mangrove swamps, and river-deposited sandbars; the inland grassy plateau supports limited agriculture |
|