Congo, Democratic Republic of the
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Population65,751,512
note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2007 est.)
Age structure0-14 years: 47.6% (male 15,718,614/female 15,557,058)
15-64 years: 49.9% (male 16,224,734/female 16,571,549)
65 years and over: 2.6% (male 680,313/female 999,244) (2007 est.)
Median agetotal: 16.1 years
male: 15.8 years
female: 16.4 years (2007 est.)
Population growth rate3.39% (2007 est.)
Birth rate42.96 births/1,000 population (2007 est.)
Death rate10.34 deaths/1,000 population (2007 est.)
Net migration rate1.28 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2007 est.)
Sex ratioat birth: 1.03 male(s)/female
under 15 years: 1.01 male(s)/female
15-64 years: 0.979 male(s)/female
65 years and over: 0.681 male(s)/female
total population: 0.985 male(s)/female (2007 est.)
Infant mortality ratetotal: 65.52 deaths/1,000 live births
male: 71.55 deaths/1,000 live births
female: 59.32 deaths/1,000 live births (2007 est.)
Life expectancy at birthtotal population: 57.2 years
male: 54.97 years
female: 59.5 years (2007 est.)
Total fertility rate6.37 children born/woman (2007 est.)
People living
with HIV/AIDS
1.1 million (2003 est.)
HIV/AIDS - deaths100,000 (2003 est.)
Nationalitynoun: Congolese (singular and plural)
adjective: Congolese or Congo
Ethnic groupsover 200 African ethnic groups of which the majority are Bantu; the four largest tribes - Mongo, Luba, Kongo (all Bantu), and the Mangbetu-Azande (Hamitic) make up about 45% of the population
ReligionsRoman Catholic 50%, Protestant 20%, Kimbanguist 10%, Muslim 10%, other (includes syncretic sects and indigenous beliefs) 10%
LanguagesFrench (official), Lingala (a lingua franca trade language), Kingwana (a dialect of Kiswahili or Swahili), Kikongo, Tshiluba
Literacydefinition: age 15 and over can read and write French, Lingala, Kingwana, or Tshiluba
total population: 65.5%
male: 76.2%
female: 55.1% (2003 est.)
LAST UPDATED ON 17 JUNE 2007